Frugality is quickly becoming a buzzword in America with people’s retirement dreams taking a bit of a detour into a ravine — and right before the holidays, too.  How very inconsiderate.

Here are a few tips and tricks for descroogifying what might be more modest holidays:

• Check out the library and paw through some December family-oriented magazines. Ones like Redbook, Family Circle, and Ladies Home Journal regularly have articles with lists of frugal tips, especially around the holidays.  These magazines also have the advantage that the tips don’t get terribly outdated the way some other magazines might.
• Hit thrift stores for little kids’ toys. (And for big people’s toys, too.)  When giving a gift, consider whether “new” can be extended to include “new to them.”  Antibacterial soap and water for plastics, or a gentle wash for cloth, can do wonders.
• Resist the temptation to buy inflatable holiday lawn ornaments. I’ve long thought that big huge inflatable snow globes and the like are tacky, and if you don’t have them, consider yourself all the richer.  (As will I.)
• Put up a website with pictures instead of sending out Christmas cards. If you already have your own web space, most hosting providers will allow you to password-protect a directory.  Then you can e-mail the link, and the username/password, to your friends and family.  Well, you can e-mail it to most of your friends and family, but your 97-year-old great uncle might still appreciate the snail mail.  If you don’t have a website or if this is too much trouble, then DropShots.com lets you upload up to 500 pictures and 20 two-minute videos for free, without ads, and lets you decide who you want to see them.
• Try your hand at cinnamon-applesauce ornaments. My wife tried some of the recipes over at HandMadeCountry.com and found the second recipe to work pretty well.  You might be the only one in your circle of friends who does this, and they’re inexpensive (especially if you get the cinnamon at Costco).
• Speaking of cinnamon, it’s really good for you, and it adds flavor to a number of ordinary drinks.  Sprinkle a little bit of cinnamon on top of the coffee before brewing.  Or, warm some apple cider on the stove with a cinnamon stick.
• Attend a school holiday chorus/band concert. The music is better than you might think.  If the rehearsals are anything like when I was in high school, there’s probably at least 30 hours of solid preparation that goes into these concerts from the beginning of the year to December.  There’s at least a little bit of magic that happens during that time.  And you can’t beat the price.
• If you’re going to give money as a gift, you might be able to get by with giving a little less for the same “wow” factor if you give shiny Presidential dollar coins instead of regular bills. (One for each President issued so far only sets you back eight bucks right now!)  Or, if you’re a really big spender, a full assortment of state quarters is only $12.50!
• If you’re after one of those “hot, must-have” toys that you’ll fight tooth and nail for, stop. Take a deep breath, and step away from the shopping cart.  You might even consider not going on eBay, because there will be opportunities for you to pay way more than retail for it.  (I did this with Wii Fit but I felt I had a better excuse.)  Instead offer it to your kids after Christmas when there will probably be plenty of them around.  Maybe wrap a picture of it with a note.
• Through all of this, remember that the greatest gift of all is freely given for anyone who asks for it.

(Photo credit: shutter.chick)

(This is a guest post written by ABCs of Investing, a brand new site for novice investors which offers two short and simple investing posts per week.  Feel free to subscribe to the feed.)

The majority of investors use a financial advisor or broker to help with their investing planning.  There is nothing wrong with getting some help with investing since it is a fairly intimidating subject.  Most people just don’t have the time or the interest to read investment books and become knowledgeable enough to be able to handle all of their own investments.  Do-it-yourself investors forget how much time they have put into learning about finances and think that investing is easier than it really is.

The great thing about investing is you don’t have to choose between being an expert DIYer or a clueless investor who needs an advisor.  You can hire professional help AND know what you are doing at the same time!

A few years ago I bought a basic electrical book.  It showed how to do electrical repair jobs and even how to plan various circuits in a house.  One of the things that I found most interesting about the book was in the introduction; it said that learning the basics of your electrical system is useful whether you do the work yourself or hire someone else.  The point was that even if you end up hiring a contractor to complete your electrical work, any knowledge you have about the electrical system in your house and how it works will assist you greatly.  The same logic applies to investing: the more investment knowledge you have when dealing with an advisor, the better off you will be.  It is worthwhile to spend a bit of time learning about investing.

There are number of areas where some investing knowledge will help if you have an advisor:

• It won’t be as easy for the advisor to take advantage of you.  Let’s face it: some financial advisors, like real estate agents, make money on commission, and unscrupulous ones can rob you blind if you let them.  Knowledge about proper investments and for that matter knowledge about how advisors make their money will help you a lot.
• You’ll have more productive advisor/client meetings.  Usually when a client visits or talks with their advisor, the advisor is telling them what to buy.  If you can spend some time before meetings looking over your portfolio then you can drive the meeting agenda and make sure that your questions get answered.
• You’ll know better what you want from your advisor.  A lot of investors just hand over the financial reins to their advisor and just do whatever they are told.  If you have some investment knowledge then you will be in a lot better shape to determine what you want from the advisor, communicate your desires to them and make sure that they are the right advisor for you.

The single best way to learn about investing is to read.  Read, read and then read some more.  Books, blogs, websites, newspapers are all sources of information.  Talking with friends, relatives, co-workers can also be helpful.  But beware, all the “good” ways to learn about investing can unfortunately also be “bad” ways to learn about investing.  The best way to protect yourself is to read as much as you can and eventually you will be able to figure out where the good information sources are.

Knowledge is power!  Make sure you have as much as possible when dealing with your advisor.  Even a little bit of knowledge is a lot better than none at all.

(Photo credit: net efekt)

First, a small disclaimer:  I’m not a big movie-watcher myself.  I’ll take in a movie maybe every two months, possibly less often than that.  This includes trips to the theater and rentals.  As such, I don’t spend a lot on movies, anyway.

Over the next few years, taking in a flick with friends and family will be an affordable substitute for a vacation.  It’s just plain cheaper.  The good news for people who really love movies is that it’s possible to get by pretty cheaply, and if you downsize other areas appropriately it won’t strain the budget that much at all.

So, here are some tips for you movie buffs on how to maximize your cinematic dollar:

• Really pick and choose which movies you see in the theater. One group of movies that might make the cut are ones that absolutely depend on special effects and the latest, greatest sound equipment.  Another group would be movies that might take a really long time to get onto video.  The main point is that going to the theater is the most expensive option for watching a movie, so choose wisely.  There’s the time and gas to get out there, as well as the fact that you only get to see it once for your money.
• Take in a matinee if you can. Some theaters offer off-peak showings at a discount to the price of nighttime showings.  The movie is the same.
• Stay away from the concessions if you can. The movie theater makes its money on the concessions.  Fountain drinks have a markup of a few thousand percent.  Same with popcorn.  A movie theater that lets you bring in your own concessions is a hidden gem; if you can, take advantage of that.
• Stay away from giving to causes before the movie. Movie theaters play off attendee’s emotions.  They have a movie screen at their disposal to play carefully-designed clips that encourage you (guilt you?) to give right there.  If you do, the movie theater writes off your donation, not you.  If you itemize, and give what you would have given directly to the charity, you can write it off (assuming you’re allowed to do so).
• Look into packs of tickets to see if there’s a price differential. Costco.com offers movie ticket packs for four different movie theater networks.  Check to see what network your favorite movie theater is in, and check the price of the tickets in the pack compared with your movie theater’s prices.  (Or, you can of course check for movie tickets on eBay!)
• See if you can get a group together. For example, our church got a bunch of people to see Fireproof this year, and I believe that they got a small discount.  Every little bit helps.

• For the movies that really don’t need to be seen immediately or ones where the big screen doesn’t matter, watch it at home! It’s way cheaper.  You can buy your soda and candy at the grocery store, and eat it during the movie without feeling like you have contraband.  Popcorn is way cheaper and healthier.  We use a Nordic Ware microwave popcorn popping bowl and it does a good job without needing any oil.  A bag of kernels costs a couple of bucks and could provide popcorn for a couple dozen people.
• Like to watch a lot of movies and want a lot to choose from? Netflix is probably your best choice.  They have over 100,000 titles to choose from.  They pay for shipping both ways, and you can cancel at any time.  There are instant downloads available each month as well.  My parents-in-law have a Netflix subscription and they absolutely love it.
• Are you looking to start or expand a collection? Well, good news!  Lots of people are looking to get rid of their collection or decrease the size of it.  There’s nothing wrong with pre-viewed DVDs (unless they’re absolutely trashed).  People routinely sell their personal DVD collections on eBay, and bidding on these is brisk.  More often than not they will list every single movie right in the auction, so you’ll know exactly what you’re going to get.  A fair price point for collections is less than half of what you can get them for in WalMart’s dig-through-the-box specials.
• What if you’re like me and don’t watch movies often at all? Like I mentioned above, I watch only a few movies a year.  A Netflix subscription would be overkill for me.  If you’re a casual viewer, then it’s easier to find good deals in low quantities because the urgency really isn’t there.
• Pawn shops, thrift stores, and garage sales are good places to pick up one or two cheap movies. Three bucks is a good price point.  If you run across something that looks interesting, pick it up.
• Redbox works well, too. I had a good experience with Redbox when I rented Expelled.  It was a very easy process, and the rental was a buck for one night for a movie that was released this year.
• Don’t forget free! There are options for free movies, of course.  Your local library might have a collection.  Your church might.  Hulu.com has a fairly decent free movie selection.  You could borrow one from a friend, or wait until it comes out on network television.

The “Big Three” automakers Ford, General Motors, and Chrysler, and the United Auto Workers union, traveled to Washington today to ask for a bailout.  They asked collectively for $34 billion, but some estimates suggest that they would actually need almost four times that.  Let’s just say that the banking committee wasn’t whipping out its checkbook.

Whether they actually get the bailout or not doesn’t change the fact that they shouldn’t be getting it in the first place.  Bailouts help the few at the expense of everyone else, and encourage the recipients of the bailouts to come back for more.

A bailout of the auto industry will save a few jobs for a little while.  OK, it will save a lot of jobs for a little while.  But in the long run, a bailout reduces everyone’s standard of living.  It’s interference in the free market, and causes a misallocation of resources.  It’s a misallocation because the market has already given the company the thumbs-down, in that the company has not been able to deliver a product profitably at a price that the market is willing to pay.  A bailout says to the market: “You’re wrong.  This company deserves to stay in business.”

In the absence of a bailout, here’s what would happen to a failing business under free market competition:

1. The common stock investors (if any) lose their investment.  Investors higher up the food chain get only part of their investment back.
2. The assets are sold at fire sale prices, usually to a stronger competitor seeking to increase its market share.  The bidding is competitive.
3. Some, or many, of the workers may not have jobs after the company is acquired.  The ones that do continue to do what they do, perhaps more cheaply.  Others don’t, but they can now enter another field and be productive.
4. The inefficient, inferior company goes away, and the efficient, superior company gets stronger.
5. We all win because the resources have been re-allocated efficiently, as a result of what we, the customers, have already said we want:  less of the failing business’s products, and more of the succeeding business’s products.

When the failing business appeals to the powers that be for a bailout, and it is granted, here’s what happens instead:

1. The failing business stays in business, despite the fact that it doesn’t deliver its product as efficiently as its competitors.
2. The workers keep their jobs, perhaps at above-market wages, despite the fact that this situation is not sustainable by the free market.
3. The people footing the bill (us, mainly) don’t have that money available to us to purchase the products we want.
4. We all lose because the resources have been re-allocated inefficiently by force, against what we, the customers, have already said we want.  We instead get more of the failing business’s products and less of the succeeding business’s products, and have to pay for this situation to boot.

Society functions most efficiently when its members are free to enjoy the fruits of their labor as they please.  From all I can see, society enjoys Toyotas and Hondas more than it enjoys GMs and Fords.  Why should we forced to pay for products we don’t enjoy?

The same is true of things like subsidies, unions, tariffs, import quotas, regulation, price control, and antitrust actions.  All of these things ultimately reduce our standard of living because they interfere with people choosing how to enjoy the fruits of their labors.  John Pugsley’s book The Alpha Strategy explains why these all hurt our standard or living in an exceptionally clear way.  It was written at the end of the Carter administration but the explanation of these phenomena still holds.

I expect we’ll get more of the same, but it will cost us all.  Who’s next in line for a bailout?

Welcome to the Carnival of Personal Finance!  It’s officially Cyber Monday 2008, the online doppelgaenger to Black Friday.  This term was coined by the American Retail Federation three years ago after a majority of online retailers saw their sales go up the Monday after Thanksgiving.  Snopes found that the busiest online shopping day is not Cyber Monday but a couple of weeks after.  Regardless of whether online shoppers are only lukewarm about today, one thing’s for sure: there’s way less danger of getting injured by an online shopping cart.

So enjoy the Carnival, and head over to Amazon or eBay with full assurance that the Internet will completely protect you from e-bruising by other online shoppers!

Posts on Budgeting

• Mighty Bargain Hunter gives ways to save on food, clothing, and shelter.
• Canadian Dream: Free at 45 reveals his spending weakness.
• Studenomics asks if you’re cash-strapped this holiday season.
• M is for Money talks about zero-based budgeting.
• Green Panda Treehouse asks a hard question: “Do you pay your mortgage or your medical bills?”
• Penny Jobs asks a good question for tough times: “What can I cut back on?“

Posts on Career

• Economic Crunch runs through a checklist for taking advantage of benefits on a new job.  (These things can be a nice supplement to your salary.)
• Monagomoney offers parallel advice with five things to do if you get laid off.  (Hopefully you’re not needing both this advice and the previous advice in the same day.)
• Dog Ate My Finances (ha!) will take Common Sense for $200, Alex.  (Note:  Careful punctuation is crucial in this blog’s tagline.  Imagine, if you will, a misplaced colon: “Mid twenties.  Big salary.  Paying for some mistakes:  a wedding, and life.”  The name would then have to be changed to Alimony Ate My Finances.)
• Beating Broke asks: “What is freedom worth?“

Posts on Credit and Debt

• Free From Broke chats about medical treatment and how it can affect your credit.  (Especially if the costs are big.)
• Credit Toolbox discusses some aspects of refinancing consumer debt.
• Blueprint for Financial Prosperity has a list of 0% balance transfer offers.  (Fifty different offers.  You should be able to do a 0% transfer of the national debt with this volume of plastic.)
• Ask Mr. Credit Card: “Should teenagers have credit cards?”
• Discover Debt Freedom has some advice for someone trying to get out of debt for the first time.
• Single Guy Money has a credit score checkup.
• My Family’s Money talks about two states’ propositions on payday loans.
• Destroy Debt discusses debt settlement and some factors to consider before doing it.
• Think Your Way To Wealth gives a closer look at the Baby Steps plan.
• Debt Goal tells how to say “no” to your children this holiday season correctly.

Posts on The Economy

• Wide Open Wallet has some ideas as to what the government should be doing during the recession.  (I have my own thoughts but I like to keep this blog clean.)
• Everyday Finance – the Blog of a Thousand Tabs — has some choice words to say about repricing employee stock options.  (Ahh, stock options.  What a cool dream.)
• Amateur Asset Allocator postulates on what a privatized social security system would look like.
• Funny about Money observes that the Dow is up, in spite of it all.  (Yeah, I don’t buy it either.  The market’s always right, but remember, it’s still down over 5,000 points from its high.)
• Frugal in the Fruitlands reviews The Two-Income Trap.
• The Sun’s Financial Diary reports on the extent of the malaise in the banking industry.
• Earn What You Spend discusses some of the relevant financial news as the incoming administration gears up.
• No Credit Needed questions whether spending patterns are in line with the direction the economy is heading.
• Brip Blap gives a superb answer to the question: “Do you need a bailout?“

Posts on Finance

• The Strump wonders why we don’t like to talk about money.  (It’s dangerous, especially if you were wise enough to sell your stocks a while back.)
• InsureBlog discusses discounts and medical plans.
• Accumulating Money talks about Social Security insurance.
• Harvesting Dollars suggests making this year’s bonus season different.  (Assuming you get a bonus, of course.)

Posts on Frugality

• Just Thrive explains three rules for giving the perfect gift without necessarily spending a lot of money.  (Money is tight, so make the most out of your gift-giving.)
• Debt Free Saver has a very simple suggestion for holiday gift-giving.  (It gets back to the basic of gift-giving!)
• Money Ning asks whether we always think that saving money is worth it.
• Monroe on a Budget rattles off some practical Christmas gift ideas.
• The Smarter Wallet has some tips for the early-bird traveler.
• Online Saving Blog tells how to avoid the Black Friday hype.
• Uncommon Cents discusses personal opportunity cost.

Posts on Investing

• Investing School explains the important aspects of bond funds.  (I love how he reminds us that even US Treasuries can default. I happen to agree, but rates will go way up before they do that.)
• Crash Market Stocks goes through the basics of buying and selling options contracts.
• The Financial Blogger wonders if the Dogs of the Dow have had their day.
• Intelligent Speculator questions whether corporate bonds are really safer investments.  (Than, say, Forever Stamps.)
• Dividends4Life discusses how to manage your dividend portfolio in a downturn.
• Four Pillars discusses whether we’ve reached the death of index investing.
• ABCs of Investing gives a quick tutorial on index funds.
• Dividend Growth Investor discusses why companies should pay dividends.
• Greener Pastures talks about the Standard & Poor’s Aristocrat Indexes.
• Monevator shows how to get rich by playing a video game.  (Nice spin on things.)
• Cash Money Life recommends making some year-end retirement account moves.
• The Dividend Guy sold some dividend cut stocks.
• The Dough Roller asks if you follow the 50-50 rule of mutual fund investing.  (Click to see what the fifties are.)
• No Debt Plan continues the “No Debt Plan” series with a post on investing for retirement.  (Very nice post.)

Posts on Money Management

• Crackerjack Greenback questions whether you can really trust your financial adviser.  (It makes good sense to follow the money.)
• Smart Money Daily takes a look at whether winning the lottery is all it’s cracked up to be.  (After reading the post, I’ll probably never buy a lottery ticket.)
• About.com Financial Software lists eight good iGoogle financial gadgets.
• Wisdom Journal lays out ten economic truths we cannot ignore.
• Christian Personal Finance advocates letting your finances see the light of day.
• Sound Money Matters asks: “To gift card, or not to gift card.“  (That is the question.)
• American Consumer News doesn’t buy the two months’ salary thing.  (I don’t either.  But if I were a high-powered CEO with a yearly salary of $1, well … “Here’s your Secret Decoder Ring.  Will you marry me?”)
• My Wealth Builder lists a few personal finance strategies that have helped during times of economic crisis.

Posts on Real Estate

• Living After Foreclosure has some suggestions if you’re facing foreclosure.
• Insurance Toolbox comes through with seven practical tips for reducing your homeowner’s insurance expense.  (Some of these tips have other good side-effects in addition to lowering your insurance bill.)
• Growing Money Blog posts a rental property update.

Posts on Saving and Taxes

• Stumble Forward gives five tips to creating a stellar emergency fund.  (Covers the basics well.)
• Blogging Banks posts the best CD rates around.
• Dollar Frugal is sounding the charge and telling people to continue hypermiling.  (Great advice.  Gas prices are low because of the recession.  They’re still going to go way up as supply crunches hit.)
• The Happy Rock pits Black Friday against Buy Nothing Day.
• Deposit Accounts talks about flexible spending accounts.
• Money Smart Life compares a couple of online bank accounts.
• Saving To Invest has some end-of-year tax tips, among other things.  (Gee, I can’t imagine anyone would have capital losses this year to deduct, as kind as the market’s been to people, but just in case you do …)
• Online Banking Blog shows how to choose the best bank account.

Other Posts

• Happiness is Better lists three keys to banana-free living.  (Sounds a-peeling.)
• Curious Cat discusses a financial Thanksgiving.
• Free Money Finance asks if you’re using your dollar coins.  (All the time, man!)
• Chief Family Officer has an emergency preparedness checklist for personal finance matters.
• Digerati Life wonders if there’s any good time to start a business.
• Budgets Are Sexy is uber-tempted by sales e-mails.
• Living Almost Large asks if one should feel guilty for success.  (Absolutely not!)
• Prime Time Money gives six ways to argue less about money.

Happy Thanksgiving everyone!  I’m thankful to be able to write this blog and that I have you as readers.  (And of course I’m thankful for many other things.)

The four articles that Gary North published today on his website are free for anyone to read today.  You’ll find them in the Recent Articles section.  These four articles are centered around the topic of Thanksgiving.  These articles are good advice for anyone.  I don’t know how long they’ll be free, so even if you don’t read them today, just go over and print them out.  Gary North is a big influence on how I think about the economy, investment, and a host of other things.  So, there you go.

Have a great day filled with thankfulness.

We may think that we need a lot of things.  We may think we need cable TV, our morning coffee and bagel, a couple of pints at the pub each Friday, or a really big house with a mortgage that the lender had to “make work for our income.”

These aren’t really needs when we get down to it, of course.  They’re wants.

The stuff we really need — after breathing — are (a) food (and clean water) in our stomachs, (b) clothes on our backs, and (c) cover over our heads.  To this you might add basic medical care, education, and a few other very important things.

Most people (especially if you’re reading this now, and especially me) can stand to cut out a lot of non-essential items if it’s needed.  This is extreme downsizing and simplification.  It isn’t fun, but it can be done.  Moreover, what’s spent on the essentials can be trimmed way down to boot as well, by doing the little money-saving things again.  Even the essentials can be simplified and scaled back!

Here are a few ways to get by on spending less for food:

• Consider generic brands over name brands.  Generic or store brands are usually (but not always) cheaper than the name brand, and for some products they’re comparable or even better than the name brands.  I prefer store brand diet soda in some cases because I like the taste of one sweetener over another.
• Use coupons for items you buy anyway.  You can get them a number of places, like your weekend newspaper, from magazines, online at the websites for the products, or online at places like CoolSavings or MyPoints.
• Substitute less expensive foods.  How about oatmeal instead of cereal?  How about eggs instead of meat?  How about rice and beans?
• Buy food that requires more preparation or reconstitution.  As in dried beans over canned beans, dehydrated milk over milk in a carton, raw oatmeal over instant oatmeal, or big bags of rice over instant rice.  The other advantage of reconstituting food is that it may keep longer than the “fresh” food.
• Buy food with less packaging.  Packaging means extra cost, and the food tastes the same if it can be resealed and consumed in time.  Binder clips work fine to keep “family-size” snack bags shut.  Reusable storage containers are great for all kinds of food storage.
• Buy in bulk if the price is right and if you know you’ll use what you buy.  We buy rice 50 pounds at a time, and use it.  I buy the big Costco-size box of oatmeal, and eat it.  It usually saves money to buy in quantity.
• Spend more at the grocery store and less at the restaurant.  The cost savings is clear here.  Eat in with friends as opposed to eating out with friends.
• Learn a few easy, cheap recipes.  I know how to cook rice well enough so that I can prepare a cheap, filling lunch (and dinner sometimes) merely by putting a few ounces of beans over the top with some Worcestershire sauce.  Heck, adding rice to a can of soup works, too.
• Be diligent about consuming leftovers.  Odds are you’ll only be eating the same stuff a few days in a row at most.  (Except at Thanksgiving: It’s turkey leftovers for at least a week!)

Cut your clothing bills, too:

• Make your clothes last.  Making things last can be a money-saver.  My wife is an excellent sewer and has given some of my clothes an extra life.  Simple Debt Free Living has a decent introduction and link collection for clothing repair.  But even before that, be kind to your clothes in the washer and don’t overdry them. 
• Check out yard sales.  We’ve found great deals on baby clothes at yard sales, as in maybe a dime apiece for a bagful.  My wife and I have found clothes for us, too.
• Check out thrift shops.  Sometimes the donated clothing has hardly been worn.  The bigger ones usually have a good selection of sizes.  Sometimes they run sales to make room for things.
• Check out consignment shops.  These are perceived as a little higher-brow than thrift stores but the premise is the same:  buy used and save.
• Check out the clearance racks in department stores.  Some department stores perpetually mark things up just to mark them down, but there are still good deals to be had at places like Macy’s or Kohl’s.  Since my wife has a Macy’s store charge card she gets special coupons that get her some really good deals.  Wal-Mart’s hard to beat, too.
• Check out eBay.  There’s always eBay!  They’ve been getting much more buyer-friendly these days.  Buyers cannot receive negative feedback anymore, and eBay is also waging war against inflated shipping charges (which is in their interest, but that’s another story).

Cutting costs on shelter can be a touchy subject but please remember, it boils down to a roof over your head:

• If you’re renting, think very carefully before buying a house.  Owning a house is a worthwhile goal but it can be very expensive.  During the real estate bubble times of the past few years it was more expensive to own a house than it was to rent.  Or, if it was affordable to own a house, in some areas, it would become too expensive later (adjustable rate mortgages).  The start-up costs can be a bit of a shock.  Plus, you’re a lot less mobile in a home than in a rented apartment.
• Reduce operating costs of your living space.  Keep the temperature warmer in the summer and cooler in the winter.  Use compact fluorescent lightbulbs where you can.  Seal cracks where heat (or cool air) can escape.  Don’t use the clothes dryer for one pair of socks.  And so forth.
• Reduce financing costs of your living space.  Pay the mortgage (or rent) on time.  Consider paying the mortgage down a little faster.  Consider refinancing an adjustable-rate mortgage to a fixed-rate mortgage to remove interest rate risk and take advantage of a depreciating currency.  Work to get rid of private mortgage insurance as soon as possible.
• Test the waters for signs of trouble.  Is the checkbook balance going down month by month?  Why?  Is it due to increasing costs associated with your living space?  Is is possible to move into a cheaper living space if the costs of your current living space are getting out of control?  (A good friend realized this.  His family had built a larger house and had been renting their original, smaller house.  The costs of the larger house were too much, so they are working to sell off that one and move back in to their original house.  Hey, it happens, but they recognized what the problem was and are fixing it.)
• Can someone share your living space?  Can you take on a boarder or a roommate?  An unmarried woman at work has a house and has taken on a roommate to subsidize her housing cost.  Alan Corey did this to great benefit; he took the smallest room in the house so that he could rent out the larger ones for more money.
• No affordable options in your area?  Since moving is costly, it’s usually easier to cut other expenses before contemplating a move, especially one out of town to a less expensive area.  But if nothing else seems to work, this is an option.  It may mean leaving friends and family, and finding another job, but the housing cost issue can go away if the price difference is large enough.
• What if the worst happens and you lose your living space?  There are some options.  They’re not great options, obviously, but better than nothing.  Living after foreclosure or eviction might mean moving in with someone who will take you (and your family if they’re involved).  It can mean finding a church or other group that will take you as a “shut-in.”  It could mean taking whatever job you can and renting by the week (Barbara Ehrenreich, author of Nickel and Dimed found this to be a tough life ).  Even more simply, it could mean pitching a tent or sleeping in your car.  This kind of living isn’t something I’d wish on anyone, but unfortunately more people will be thrust into this kind of situation.  And in any case, it doesn’t have to be forever.

This Thursday is Thanksgiving in the United States.  If you’re traveling, please do so safely.  And especially with all of the market turmoil and uncertainty, please do what you can to focus on what you have and be thankful for it.

Here are this week’s posts selected for the Carnival of Debt Reduction, starting with the earliest submission:

• Tough Money Love has some choice words for credit card issuers and some debtors who would benefit from a bailout.
• Money Help and Tips comes through with a quickie on how not to abuse your credit cards.
• Destroy Debt lists over six dozen ways to save money while saving the environment.
• Financial Wellness Project wrote a guest post over at Clever Dude reviewing You’re Broke Because You Want To Be by Larry Winget and highlighting twelve rules of debt elimination.
• Deposit Accounts Blog gives a few ways to save money by trimming household expenses.
• Master Your Card shares six things she’s learned from being in debt.
• Economic Crunch played a high-stakes salary-negotiation game that paid off handsomely toward her debt reduction.
• Fix My Personal Finance has some thoughts on how to boost savings.
• Studenomics explains an interesting debt-ranking system.
• Bible Money Matters illustrates a way to control spending using the envelope system.
• Debt Reduction Formula has some reflections on money and debt.
• Budgets Are Sexy asks if you really have to use your credit card for things.
• Debt Free Destiny asks how freely your cash is flowing.
• Credit Card Assist lists the top three ways to build better credit.
• Finance Tips 101 asks if you’ve considered debt consolidation.
• Discover Debt Freedom gives a few suggestions for rescuing your finances.
• Digerati Life asks how the economy has affected how you save money.
• Broke Grad Student lists eight resources for finding college scholarships.
• The Smarter Wallet gives a number of frugal tips for clothes-shopping online.
• Saving Advice rattles off a number of ways to feel better without spending a lot of money.
• Credit Addict explains how to evaluate balance transfer credit card offers.
• The Happy Rock reviews Dave Ramsey’s Baby Steps.

Next week we have Green Panda Treehouse hosting.  Have a great week!

My wife has wanted to move into town for quite some time so that she can be a little closer to friends and to our other activities.  I’ve been reluctant to move for a few reasons.  First, I think if we bought now, it would be like trying to catch a falling knife.  Second, it would be a longer drive to work for me.  Third, I don’t like change.  (None of these are her fault. )

And just as much as I feel pressured when my wife tells me about a good house that’s come up for sale, she probably feels frustrated by my reluctance to take any serious action on it because “this is just the beginning of the downturn” and “there will be more, and better, deals later.”

Actually, regardless of how far I feel the housing market is going to go down, I don’t really know.  I can get warm fuzzies that it’s getting to be more of a buyer’s market, but I won’t really know until I start tracking home prices.  Tracking prices is pretty straightforward, and has some advantages:

• It’s easier to recognize a deal when it comes along.  There is a huge amount of information literally a mouse click away, and tracking the price of desirable houses over time shows clearly what these houses were being offered at.  Rather than sensing that a house is a good deal, I can see that it is.
• It’s active.  It’s searching with a purpose.  It’s still basically window shopping, but I know which stores I’m going to. 
• It’s focused.  We’re looking for a house to move into.  This narrows our search and makes it more time-effective.

Here’s how we’re going about it now:

1. I signed up for an account at Realtor.com.  This allows me to save searches — and have daily or weekly e-mails sent to me — filtered by ZIP code, price, number of bedrooms, etc.
2. Since my wife is pickier (!) she chose the acceptable candidates among the few dozen houses that met the search criteria that Realtor.com allowed.  We could have fewer results to go through if we filtered by square footage, but not all of the listings include a square footage.  So, we pile through some more listings but turn up a few more candidates.  We eliminate most split foyers since she really doesn’t like those.
3. We build up a spreadsheet with the following columns:  ZIP Code, Address (to identify the house), Subdivision, Bedrooms, Bathrooms, Square Footage, Basement (no, yes, or split level), Garage (no, one-car, or two-car), and Asking Price.  We make one row per house, and add columns at the end to track the asking price over time.  We also list the houses that meet the search criteria but don’t meet our criteria so that we don’t have to re-visit those listings each week.  The columns are the criteria that are important to us; if you do this, you may have other columns you want to consider.
4. Houses keep getting prices added as long as they’re listed.  If they’re taken off, then we keep them to see if they come back on again.
5. Later we may add houses listed for auction or on other services, since some sellers are going the route of national real estate listing without the commissions.

Here are some of the measurements that can be done from these numbers:

• Number of listings.  The number of listings can fluctuate with the seasons (winter is slower).  If prices are going down for similar properties, or if the prices for properties we’re following are going down, then an increase in the number of listings could be good, as it means people are coming to their senses and trying to sell for what they can get.
• Time on the market.  We’ve gotten a few new listings, so we can see how long they stay on the market.  Knowing this would help us should we want to make an offer.  If the house has been on for a good long time, we can offer more aggressively (lower).
• Price per square foot.  This is a rough measure but a useful one.  If we really can buy more house for our money, we should see a reduction in the price per square foot.

The nice thing about this method is that it’s free.  Once we get the hang of this and get closer to making a decision we may sign up for www.RealtyTrac.com to get a handle on foreclosed and bank-owned properties.  We’ll probably pull the trigger on this when we are in a better position to make offers.

Tracking prices takes a little time but I’m sure this will help us to make a wise decision when we decide to look in earnest.

I’m really excited for my wife.  She showed some of her quilt patterns to the owner of a local quilt store, and the owner has decided to give a trial run to ten of her patterns!  She loves designing quilts so this is a big deal.  She’s also gearing up for a craft show.  A few of her patterns are here, and she blogs about quilting as well.

Here are some posts I pieced together from the great blogs in my reader:

• Mrs. Micah talks about anchoring as it applies to credit card minimum payments.
• Get Rich Slowly shares almost three dozen make-it-yourself gift ideas from his readers and other sources.
• Paid Twice gives five concrete tips for paying yourself first.
• Money Ning combines financial and physical well-being with this post.
• Green Panda Treehouse saved money with her own cable-phone-internet bundle.
• Smart Spending lists a number of Black Friday deal sites.
• Wisdom Journal offers some sound advice for weathering the dark economic cloud.
• Think Your Way to Wealth considers whether $2 gas is good or bad.
• Five Cent Nickel reports on the 2009 tax brackets.
• Don’t Mess with Taxes celebrates three years of tax blogging.
• All Financial Matters picked up on the guaranteed retirement account movement.  (Also known as Social Security 2.0.)
• Free Money Finance has a guest post on giving generously during hard times.
• The Simple Dollar posts on investing in skills for the slippery slope down.
• Chief Family Officer is very thankful for her family’s emergency fund.

Mighty Bargain Hunter’s Carnival participation:

• The Digerati Life included my income streams post in last week’s Carnival of Personal Finance.
• Money Ning included my forget the lolcats post in this week’s Carnival of Personal Finance.
• Simply Forties chose my basics of debt reduction post as an Editor’s Pick for this week’s Carnival of Debt Reduction.  Thank you!

Have a great week!